Full Download Standardization in Support of Development: Proceeding of a Seminar Held at the National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland; October 17-18, 1977 (Classic Reprint) - H Steffen Peiser | PDF
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Standardization in Support of Development: Proceeding of a Seminar Held at the National Bureau of Standards, Gaithersburg, Maryland; October 17-18, 1977 (Classic Reprint)
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Standardization does not mean the restriction of individual decision making or the end of autonomy. The definition of standardization from webster’s dictionary reads, “ to standardize means to cause or be in agreement against a commonly used authority or acceptable quality; or conforming to an established norm”.
Electrotechnical standardization (cenelec) have drafted harmonised standards in support of directive 90/385/eec, directive 93/42/eec and directive 98/79/ec. These harmonised standards need to be revised to take into account the requirements set out in regulations (eu) 2017/745 and (eu) 2017/746.
Keywords: standardization, interoperability, electronic health record, support, exchange of data for patients with multiple health care providers and public.
Etsi has just launched a technical committee for cybersecurity to support the eu strategy, meet industry needs for more security standardization and address citizens’ privacy concerns. Today most businesses in europe rely heavily on internet and online communications, whether internally or with their customers, suppliers or partners.
This paper characterizes the methodological foundations of national standardization in the russian federation, in particular in the library and information field. The activities of technical standardization committee 191 scientific and technical information, librarianship, and publishing are reported.
European standardization in support of ecall cen, the european committee for standardization, aims to ensure that standards address opportunities, impediments and hazards to enable ecall for all categories of vehicle. Cen develops and adopts european standards that support intelligent transport systems.
The future of travel will depend on tourism's ability to respond to global events. The new standard examines where travel is headed—and the companies and places leading the charge.
/nationalbureauofstandards nationalbureauofstarvdards library,e-oladmin.
Based on some studies, followers of standardization consider that there is an integration of cultures with the same customer demand and environmental demands across the world.
Jan 2, 2020 schooling priorities in colonial america were limited to teaching skills to support the home, sharing puritanical values, and supporting literacy.
Method of improving the 5s 5s method comes from japan, where it was used to support lean tools. The 5s method is based on the assumption that the organization, order, cleanliness, standardization and discipline in the workplace are essential conditions for the production of high quality products and services.
Standardization is a polarizing issue due to its importance, its complexity, and its context-dependence. Answers require systemic approaches that consider the possible unintended consequences and potential exploitation of standards. I invite you to challenge my thinking, my assumptions, and my beliefs on the complexities of standardization.
The international guide, iso/iec guide 2:1996, defines a standard as a document, established by consensus and approved by a recognized body, that provides, for common and repeated use, rules, guidelines or characteristics for activities or their results, aimed at the achievement of the optimum degree of order in a given context.
In nato, a standardization agreement (stanag, redundantly: stanag agreement) defines processes, procedures, terms, and conditions for common military or technical procedures or equipment between the member countries of the alliance. Each nato state ratifies a stanag and implements it within their own military.
Most important, it benefits the service receiver (see the german standardization strategy, 2004).
Big data, data analytics, artificial intelligence (ai) and the internet of things (iot) are transforming how organizations relate to and engage with their custom.
Form 3112c, physician's statement, standard form 3112d, agency certification of reassignment and accommodation effort s, and standard form 3112e, disability retirement application checklist you should keep one copy each of the completed forms for your own records.
A danger of standardization arises when it becomes an all-consuming end in itself. A constant push to standardize can result in it inadvertently stifling creativity and innovation. If taken too far, policies that over emphasize standardization appear to discourage support for people's need to find new solutions to new problems.
The address locator style you chose does not support standardization. The standardize addresses tool requires you to use an address style that supports.
Standardization refers to the creation and use of guidelines for the production of uniform, interchangeable components, especially for use in mass production.
This degree of standardization requires local and national coordination. The purpose of this paper is to review some existing standards that may be leveraged to support development of interdisciplinary patient-centric plans of care.
Drafting european standards and other standardization deliverables. European standardization in support of child safety the safety of children is an absolute priority, not only for parents but for society as a whole. Standards have an important role to play in protecting children and preventing accidents.
Standardization is key for any efficient support organization. It is not possible to support hardware from any and all vendors in a timely manner. It is especially important at usd, where its must setup, maintain, repair and support over 2,000 computers.
Because support vector machine (svm) optimization occurs by minimizing the decision vector w, the optimal hyperplane is influenced by the scale of the input features and it’s therefore recommended that data be standardized (mean 0, var 1) prior to svm model training. In this post, i show the effect of standardization on a two-feature linear.
Professional collaboration during all project phases builds trust - and this is the key to success. Our industry and application experts, as well as our experience in the field of instrument standardization in large-scale projects around the world, provide the support you need.
No matter what’s gone on between you and your partner your children shouldn’t be caught in the crossfire any more than absolutely necessary. Children need support for a lot longer than parents tend to believe and financial support is really.
Innovation in standardization is essential across core networks, access networks, virtualized data clusters and masses of smart networked units. Moving beyond convergence, the concepts underlying networking must evolve to support the development of integrated fixed-mobile hybrid networks.
May 14, 2019 this may put out the fire of the moment, but it can also make your it environment less secure.
Army engineering and support center, huntsville is one of nine centers of standardization (cos) established by the director of military programs in march 2006 to be the army’s life cycle manager for assigned facility types. Army corps of engineers, the installation management command (imcom) and the office of the assistant chief of staff for installation management.
Standardization or standardisation is the process of implementing and developing technical standards based on the consensus of different parties that include firms, users, interest groups, standards organizations and governments. Standardization can help maximize compatibility, interoperability, safety, repeatability, or quality.
Mandates, also called standardization requests are the mechanism by which the european commission (ec)and the efta secretariat request the european standards organizations (esos) to develop and adopt european standards in support of european policies and legislation.
She remarked that “the standardization system was challenged and we have demonstrated agility, flexibility, and solidarity, but more needs to be done to reap additional opportunities and look for innovative, effective, and rapid solutions to develop standards that support global trade, drive inclusive and equitable economic growth, protect.
A standard is a repeatable, harmonised, agreed and documented way of doing something. Standards contain technical specifications or other precise criteria.
Ith the support of the european commission, etsi has run a project to develop teaching materials.
These broad principles, or activities, support the department of defense's (dod's) five key objectives of the national strategy for homeland defense and civil support. Lead, support, enable past emergencies have revealed the need for a coordinated response, particularly in procedure standardization and responder interoperability to reduce loss.
Standardization, on the other hand, can be helpful in cases where the data follows a gaussian distribution. Also, unlike normalization, standardization does not have a bounding range. So, even if you have outliers in your data, they will not be affected by standardization.
Metal additive manufacturing standardization in support of qualification and certification.
Feb 8, 2019 from the drafting of service level agreements to the final delivery of the product, all processes involved can be standardized to allow.
The european standardization organizations have joined forces with the european union agency for cybersecurity (enisa) to organise a virtual conference on ‘standardization in support of the cybersecurity act (csa)’.
Standardization of qualifications for nato helicopter crews in support of land operations overview. The joint air power competence centre (japcc) conducted a study in 2012 examining the vertical lift capability of the majority of european nato member states.
Make the case for blending standardization and localization most of the basic principles for effective marketing apply equally well to domestic and global marketing activity. However, globalization introduces a number of challenges that are unique to operating simultaneously in different countries and global markets.
As you know, standardization improves flexibility and reduces cost, as well as supports other cost reduction methods, such as build-to-order and customization. However, the benefits of standardization do not stop at flexibility and cost-savings. The following benefits make standardization a great choice when looking for cost-saving strategies.
We outlined the need for sound work process design supported by workflow technology as an essential requirement for roi today.
Standardization can be seen as enhancing the portability of expertise, irrespective of the country, the facility or the health care worker implementing the protocol the standardization of hospital processes should enable trained health care workers to perform effectively in any facility in the world.
National systems of military veterinary medical support are well-established, but recent reviews by the fwsvs led to the merging of standardization agreements 2534 and 2538 and a major rewrite of allied medical publication 19: animal care and welfare and veterinary support during all phases of military deployments.
And review the standardization and harmonization efforts in their respective practices. Projects: rather than a big corporate project, it is often better to run small projects with a clear focus on a specific set of processes. Standardization and harmonization projects need to be performance-driven and focus on process improvement.
Creating a generalized framework for the iot with heterogeneous devices and technology support requires interoperability across products, applications, and services that preclude vendor lock-in. Global standardization of the iot is the only solution to this.
Oct 9, 2019 data standardization is a key part of ensuring data quality, yet too many organizations fail to achieve this level of data integrity.
Lately, they have also attracted increasing attention from the standardization perspective as a promising tool for a more agile standards development process. Proponents of such testbeds expect them to support standardization by providing validated solutions and accelerating the processes to meet the growing demands for faster standardization.
Standardization is achieved by setting generally accepted guidelines with regard to how a product or service is created or supported, as well as to how a business is operated or how certain.
The document standardization division also oversees the parts support and standardization activity which performs a variety of functions such as parts management, lead standardization acitivity, and item reduction, intended to support the military services and implement standardization across weapon/non-weapon system platforms.
Major achievement(s) in support of standardization in laboratory medicine. Two commercial product improvement projects were completed for minimizing uncertainty of assay results. First, uncertainty was minimized for hba1c through implementation of a more robust value assignment procedure that leverages the ngsp reference method and ifcc.
Standardization is the process of developing and implementing technical standards. Standardization can help to maximize compatibility and quality. Standardization is close to the solution for a problem, in which all parties can realize mutual gains and make the same decisions.
It gives you recommendations and hints for structured and standardized programming of your automation solutions.
-standardization of service behaviors and actions -customer-not-company- defined standards -some believe that services cannot be standardized.
Standardization can confer numerous competitive benefits to businesses, from the efficiencies gained in the manufacturing production line, to the massive, untapped productivity gains available to knowledge workers, to the implementation of cutting-edge performance-enhancing technologies such as robotics process automation (rpa), business.
When performing multivariate analysis, having variables that are measured at different scales can influence the numerical stability and precision of the estimators. Standardizing the data prior to performing statistical analysis can often prevent this problem.
By following certain guidelines for the production of goods and services goals such as innovation, cost reduction, and streamlined production system can be achieved. Cost reduction: product standardization reduces the cost of production.
Some of the well-known standardization methods such as mean, median, standard deviation, range, huber s estimate, tukey s biweight estimate, and andrew.
Product standardization is the homogenization of items available to consumers that reduces the variety of products that fall under similar descriptors. This process is intended to help shoppers make up their minds more easily and create informed decisions. Product standardization also is meant to make consumers safer by creating technical standards and guidelines for what manufacturers must create in order to qualify for sale.
The who collaborating center for biological standardization, national institute for biological standards and control (nibsc), uk, is leading the projects listed below with the support of other who collaborating centers and worldwide laboratories. Development of the 1 st who international standard and reference panel for anti-sars-cov-2 antibody.
Outside of school, you probably read for enjoyment, and your favorites could include everything from comic books to the masterpieces of william shakespeare. Your preferences are your own, but from an academic perspective, some written works.
Standardization and harmonization of distributed multi-center proteotype analysis supporting precision medicine studies nat commun 2020 oct 16;11(1):5248.
The 3’s refer to standardization simplification and specialization three related which are at the roof of any economic analysis of product design. The three process are usually linked together and develop as a logical sequence.
Standards have an important role to play in providing appropriate technical tools for easier and more robust systems, from the perspective of stakeholders across europe. Cen/tc 278/wg 1 is responsible for the development of efc standards in europe, which support interoperable and effective efc systems.
Briefly a standard defines what something should do or perform. Standards are created by bringing together all of the interested parties, such as the manufacturers, consumers, and regulators, of a particular material, product, process, or service. All parties benefit from standardization through increased product safety.
Intervention: the high 5s project is a global patient safety initiative of the world health organization (who) to facilitate the development, implementation and evaluation of standard operating protocols (sops) within a global learning community to achieve measurable, significant and sustainable reductions in challenging patient safety problems.
How health data standards support healthcare interoperability adopting health data standards in a consistent and comprehensive manner will be key to enabling meaningful healthcare interoperability.
Search the aspr tracie resource library and view tailored topic collections comprised of current healthcare system preparedness resources. A self-service collection of disaster medical, healthcare, and public health preparedness materials,.
Standardization is a valuable tool for reducing supply chain costs, but the real issue is to figure out how the supply chain can be configured to most effectively support the business objectives. In the case of a hospital, if simplifying a clinical protocol saves money but reduces survival rates, it is probably not a viable option.
Standardization is the process of creating protocols to guide the creation of a good or service based on the consensus of all the relevant parties in the industry. The standards ensure that goods or services produced in a specific industry come with consistent quality and are equivalent to other comparable products or services in the same industry.
Being able to order larger quantities of standard parts and materials provides purchasing leverage where buyers can benefit from suppliers economies-of-scale and arrange more frequent deliveries, to support just-in-time operations.
Dec 4, 2017 without standardized it services, an array of challenges will inevitably arise.
We spoke with ted schutzbank, phd d(abmm), scientific affairs manager of diagnostics at meridian bioscience about the importance of standardization in molecular diagnostics and the new testing methods available for covid-19.
The worldwide acceptance of standardization is closely related to the economic globalization and the transformation of regulatory processes at the national, regional, and international levels. Standardization helps in reducing, simplifying, and organizing matters which are apt to become diversified, complicated, and chaotic if left uncontrolled.
Standardization simplifies the setup of computers, allowing it to deliver computers configured with requested software, best practice configurations, and with only the resources needed by ou faculty and staff (no unnecessary vendor software).
Qualcomm has announced a new 5g modem, the second-generation of the hardware that's going to be essential to connect future phones and devices to the (pocket-lint) - qualcomm has announced a new 5g modem, the second-generation of the hardwa.
Standardization as a mechanism to improve safety in health care. An increasing number of studies show that when patterns of care are widely divergent, clinical outcomes suffer and, as a result, safety and reliability may be compromised.
A non-standard computer takes more time and effort to support over the long term, because special effort is needed to understand the particular machine and its software. This effort is often required in the event of a failure or other problem, increasing the time needed to solve the problem.
The european standardization organizations -cen, cenelec and etsi- have joined forces with the european union agency for cybersecurity (enisa) to organise a virtual conference on ‘standardization in support of the cybersecurity act (csa)’.
Process standards tend to focus on end-to-end work activities while practice standards on skills and organization can add an additional level of benefit.
Contact support ap psychology: your race does not have standardization, which ensures that everything is the same for all participants.
Com has made a series of changes to its support services that include the removal of certain features from the standard tier, but which the company by chris kanaracus idg news service today's best tech deals picked by pcworl.
The standardization organization for the arab states of the gulf cooperation council (gso) organized a training program on “standardization and its role in supporting small and medium enterprises” during the period 23th-25th january 2017 in riyadh. The aim of the program is to introduce the standardization system, its concepts and importance in supporting and developing.
The titripur ® volumetric solutions portfolio is comprised of high quality solutions for a wide range of applications, and in combination with the high-purity certipur ® volumetric standards and the individual support from our experts, titration processes are made accurate and reliable.
Standardization: standardization is a marketing strategy aimed to create uniformity in order for offerings to be viewed the same across all platforms. Standardization refers to companies using the same or similar marketing materials regardless of cultural or linguistic diversities amongst the audience being targeted.
Standards save lives: european standardization in support of ecall road traffic accidents are an unfortunate consequence of road transport. In an ever more digitalised and connected society, its supports road safety through automated and real-time communication between vehicles and emergency services.
Oct 5, 2020 european standardization in support of urban intelligent transportation and mobility standict.
Standardization in support of the cybersecurity act luis jorge romero etsi director general cybersecurity standardization enisa’s support to legislation.
So, i started thinking of the importance of standardization in what we do here at infinityqs with our customers. The benefits of standardization in manufacturing the benefits of standardization are many. These are the top of the charts for me: deployment a breeze – a standardized system is faster to deploy.
Multivariate analysis is used to examine the antecedents of international marketing program standardization strategy as well as the interdependence between the four elements of the marketing-mix.
As standards play an important role in the diffusion of knowledge they not only support globalization, they also support the technological progress in developing and emerging markets. They can help businesses all around the world to reach a level playing field and get their share of economic success.
Establishing an international standardization agreement is not an end in itself, but one strep to enhancing interoperability among coalition forces. Interoperability is the primary aim of standardization, and standardization agreements should be developed in support of this objective.
Mss publishes revised quality standard for magnetic particle examination of steel castings and forgings for valves, flanges, fittings, and other piping components mss announces that sp-53-2021, quality standard for steel castings and forgings for valves, flanges, fittings, and other piping components has been revised and published.
Standardization also has benefits for customers, as they then know that the products or services they buy meet certain quality standards. 3 basic ingredients for standardization standardization comes in all shapes and sizes but is made up of three basic ingredients.
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